Cave monastery
[ Autumn, 2013 ] Another tourist destination in Armenia is Geghard Monastery. When you go down from Garni Temple on the hill, soon you will see …
Geghard
Geghard Monastery is one of Armenia’s most extraordinary landmarks and one of the finest examples of medieval Armenian architecture. Located about 40 kilometres from Yerevan in the scenic Azat River Gorge, the monastery is famous for its churches and chapels carved directly into the surrounding rock. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Geghard is one of Armenia’s most remarkable cultural and spiritual destinations.
Although the monastery was originally founded during the fourth century, most of today’s buildings date from the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The name Geghard, meaning “spear”, refers to the Holy Lance, which according to Christian tradition pierced the side of Jesus and was preserved here for centuries.
The monastery’s most impressive feature is its series of rock-cut chapels, decorated with beautifully carved khachkars, Armenia’s traditional stone crosses. The natural acoustics inside the carved chambers create an unforgettable atmosphere of peace and spirituality.
Surrounded by steep cliffs and spectacular mountain scenery, Geghard is usually visited together with the nearby Temple of Garni, making one of Armenia’s most popular cultural excursions. Travellers often combine both sites with visits to Yerevan and Noravank.
Local stalls near the monastery sell traditional Armenian products, sweets and freshly baked lavash, prepared in underground tonir ovens using centuries-old techniques.
With its UNESCO status, breathtaking setting and unique rock-cut architecture, Geghard is one of Armenia’s essential travel experiences.
